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When it comes to exploring Iceland, traveling by car is one of the best ways to experience the beauty and excitement of this stunning country. With its dramatic landscapes, rugged coastline, and vast wilderness areas, Iceland offers a road trip like no other. In this article, we will take you on a journey through Iceland’s most scenic routes, top attractions, and must-see destinations, as well as provide you with essential tips and insights for a safe and enjoyable driving adventure.
Why Travel Around Iceland by Car?
Iceland is a country of vast and varied landscapes that begs to be explored. While there are many ways to get around Iceland, including public transportation and guided tours, traveling by car is undoubtedly the most convenient and cost-effective option. With your own vehicle, you can go wherever you want, whenever you want, and take your time to soak in the breathtaking scenery at your own pace.
Best Times to Travel to Iceland
Iceland is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on your preferences and the activities you want to do. Summer (from June to August) is the peak tourist season when the weather is mild, the days are long, and the landscapes are green and lush. However, it is also the busiest and most expensive time to travel. Winter (from November to March) offers a different kind of beauty with snow-covered landscapes, frozen waterfalls, and the chance to see the Northern Lights. However, the weather can be harsh, and some roads may be closed due to snow and ice. Spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) offer a balance of mild weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices, but you may miss out on some seasonal activities.
Plan Your Route
Before you hit the road, it’s essential to plan your route and itinerary to ensure you have enough time to see everything you want to see and avoid potential hazards. Iceland has a well-maintained road network, but some routes can be challenging, especially in winter or in remote areas. The most popular road trip routes include the Golden Circle, the Ring Road, and the Westfjords. Each of these routes offers unique landscapes, attractions, and experiences, so it’s up to you to decide which one suits your interests and schedule.
Must-See Attractions
Iceland is packed with natural wonders, iconic landmarks, and hidden gems that should not be missed. Here are some of the top attractions you should add to your itinerary:
The Blue Lagoon
The Blue Lagoon is Iceland’s most famous geothermal spa, located in a lava field in the Reykjanes Peninsula. The milky-blue waters are rich in minerals and reputed to have healing properties. The Blue Lagoon also offers spa treatments, restaurants, and a gift shop.
The Golden Circle
The Golden Circle is a popular tourist route that covers three stunning attractions: Thingvellir National Park, Gullfoss waterfall, and the Geysir geothermal area. Thingvellir is a UNESCO World Heritage site that offers a glimpse into Iceland’s geological and cultural history. Gullfoss is a majestic waterfall that drops over two tiers into a narrow canyon. Geysir is a geothermal field that features hot springs, spouting geysers, and bubbling mud pools.
The Ring Road
The Ring Road (Route 1) is a 1,332 km circular road that circles the entire island, connecting all of Iceland’s regions and attractions. The Ring Road offers an incredible variety of landscapes, from black sand beaches and glaciers to fjords and volcanoes. Some of the must-see stops along the Ring Road include Vatnajökull National Park, Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon, and Dettifoss waterfall.
The Westfjords
The Westfjords is a remote and rugged region in the northwest corner of Iceland, known for its dramatic coastline, towering mountains, and abundant wildlife. The Westfjords offer some of the most spectacular and isolated landscapes in Iceland, including the iconic bird cliffs at Latrabjarg, the hot springs at Reykjafjordur, and the fishing villages of Isafjordur and Patreksfjordur.
Driving in Iceland
Driving in Iceland requires some preparation and caution, especially if you are not used to driving in challenging conditions. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:
Road Conditions
Iceland’s road network is well-maintained, but some routes can be challenging, depending on the weather and terrain. Most of Iceland’s roads are paved, but some are gravel or dirt. In winter, some roads may be closed due to snow and ice. It’s essential to check the road conditions and weather forecast before each journey and adjust your plans accordingly.
Speed Limits
The speed limit in Iceland is generally 50 km/h in built-up areas, 80 km/h on gravel roads, and 90 km/h on paved roads. However, some areas may have lower speed limits, depending on the conditions. It’s essential to follow the speed limits and drive safely, especially in hazardous or unfamiliar areas.
Fuel and Supplies
Iceland’s fuel stations are generally open from 7 am to 11 pm, although some are open 24 hours. It’s essential to keep your tank full, especially in remote areas, as petrol stations may be scarce. It’s also a good idea to stock up on food, water, and snacks, as there may not be many shops or restaurants in some areas.
Road Signs and Rules
Iceland uses standard road signs and rules that are similar to those in other European countries. However, there are some specific signs and rules that you should be aware of, such as the “F-road” signs that indicate rough roads that require a 4×4 vehicle, or the “single-lane bridge” signs that require you to yield to oncoming traffic.
Conclusion
Exploring Iceland by car is an unforgettable adventure that offers endless opportunities to discover the country’s natural wonders, scenic routes, and hidden gems. With some preparation, caution, and a sense of adventure, you can create your own customized road trip that suits your interests and schedule. Whether you want to chase the Northern Lights, soak in a geothermal spa, or hike to a glacier, Iceland has something to offer every traveler.